基础配置
创建多环境配置文件,如:dev、test、online
kitex:
service: "demo_thrift"
address: ":8888"
log_level: info
log_file_name: "log/kitex.log"
log_max_size: 10
log_max_age: 3
log_max_backups: 50
registry:
registry_address:
- 127.0.0.1:2379
username: ""
password: ""
mysql:
dsn: "%s:%s@tcp(%s:%s)/%s?charset=utf8mb4&parseTime=True&loc=Local"
redis:
address: "127.0.0.1:6379"
username: ""
password: ""
db: 0
package conf
import (
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sync"
"github.com/cloudwego/kitex/pkg/klog"
"github.com/kr/pretty"
"gopkg.in/validator.v2"
"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
)
var (
conf *Config
once sync.Once
)
type Config struct {
Env string
Kitex Kitex `yaml:"kitex"`
MySQL MySQL `yaml:"mysql"`
Redis Redis `yaml:"redis"`
Registry Registry `yaml:"registry"`
}
type MySQL struct {
DSN string `yaml:"dsn"`
}
type Redis struct {
Address string `yaml:"address"`
Username string `yaml:"username"`
Password string `yaml:"password"`
DB int `yaml:"db"`
}
type Kitex struct {
Service string `yaml:"service"`
Address string `yaml:"address"`
LogLevel string `yaml:"log_level"`
LogFileName string `yaml:"log_file_name"`
LogMaxSize int `yaml:"log_max_size"`
LogMaxBackups int `yaml:"log_max_backups"`
LogMaxAge int `yaml:"log_max_age"`
}
type Registry struct {
RegistryAddress []string `yaml:"registry_address"`
Username string `yaml:"username"`
Password string `yaml:"password"`
}
// GetConf gets configuration instance
func GetConf() *Config {
once.Do(initConf)
return conf
}
func initConf() {
prefix := "conf"
confFileRelPath := filepath.Join(prefix, filepath.Join(GetEnv(), "conf.yaml"))
content, err := os.ReadFile(confFileRelPath)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
conf = new(Config)
err = yaml.Unmarshal(content, conf)
if err != nil {
klog.Error("parse yaml error - %v", err)
panic(err)
}
if err := validator.Validate(conf); err != nil {
klog.Error("validate config error - %v", err)
panic(err)
}
conf.Env = GetEnv()
pretty.Printf("%+v\n", conf)
}
func GetEnv() string {
e := os.Getenv("GO_ENV")
if len(e) == 0 {
return "test"
}
return e
}
调用
fmt.Sprintf(conf.GetConf().MySQL.DNS,
os.Getenv("MYSQL_USER"),
os.Getenv("MYSQL_PASSWORD"),
os.Getenv("MYSQL_HOST"),
os.Getenv("MYSQL_PORT")
os.Getenv("MYSQL_DBNAME")
)
使用GoDotEnv来实现写入环境变量
go get github.com/joho/godotenv
创建.env文件
MYSQL_USER=root
MYSQL_PASSWORD=123
MYSQL_HOST=127.0.0.1
MYSQL_PORT=3306
MYSQL_DBNAME=test
调用
godotenv.Load()